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["* Reactions from E. coli core model (Orth et al., 2010) from BiGG (King et al., 2016)"]
["** PPP = pentose phosphate pathway"]
["Reaction name*","Reaction","Metabolic pathway"]
["NADTRHD","nad_c + nadph_c --> nadh_c + nadp_c","energy metabolism"]
["EDD/","6pgc_c --> 2ddg6p_c + h2o_c","entner doudoroff pathway"]
["EDA","2ddg6p_c --> g3p_c + pyr_c"]
["FRMA","formaldehyde_c + nad_c --> for_c + nadh_c","formaldehyde detoxification"]
["FBP","fdp_c + h2o_c --> f6p_c + pi_c","gluconeogenesis"]
["GLUDy","glu__L_c + h2o_c + nadp_c <=> akg_c + h_c + nadph_c + nh4_c","gluconeogenesis"]
["ME1/","mal__L_c + nad_c --> co2_c + nadh_c + pyr_c","gluconeogenesis"]
["ME2","mal__L_c + nadp_c --> co2_c + nadph_c + pyr_c"]
["PPCK","atp_c + oaa_c --> adp_c + co2_c + pep_c","gluconeogenesis"]
["PPS","atp_c + h2o_c + pyr_c --> amp_c + 2.0 h_c + pep_c + pi_c","gluconeogenesis"]
["ENO","2pg_c <=> h2o_c + pep_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["FBA","fdp_c <=> dhap_c + g3p_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["GAPD","g3p_c + nad_c + pi_c <=> 13dpg_c + h_c + nadh_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["PGI","g6p_c <=> f6p_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["PGK","3pg_c + atp_c <=> 13dpg_c + adp_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["PGM","2pg_c <=> 3pg_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["TPI","dhap_c <=> g3p_c","glycolysis/gluconeogenesis"]
["PDH","coa_c + nad_c + pyr_c --> accoa_c + co2_c + nadh_c","glycolysis"]
["PFK:","atp_c + f6p_c --> adp_c + fdp_c + h_c","glycolysis"]
["PFL","coa_c + pyr_c --> accoa_c + for_c","glycolysis"]
["PYK","adp_c + h_c + pep_c --> atp_c + pyr_c","glycolysis"]
["ICL","icit_c --> glx_c + succ_c","glyoxylate shunt"]
["MALS","accoa_c + glx_c + h2o_c --> coa_c + h_c + mal__L_c","glyoxylate shunt"]
["GND","6pgc_c + nadp_c --> co2_c + nadph_c + ru5p__D_c","oxidative PPP**"]
["PGL","6pgl_c + h2o_c --> 6pgc_c + h_c","oxidative PPP**"]
["RPE","ru5p__D_c <=> xu5p__D_c","reductive PPP**"]
["RPI","r5p_c <=> ru5p__D_c","reductive PPP**"]
["TALA:","g3p_c + s7p_c <=> e4p_c + f6p_c","reductive PPP**"]
["TKT1","r5p_c + xu5p__D_c <=> g3p_c + s7p_c","reductive PPP**"]
["TKT2","e4p_c + xu5p__D_c <=> f6p_c + g3p_c","reductive PPP**"]
["AKGDH","akg_c + coa_c + nad_c --> co2_c + nadh_c + succoa_c","TCA cycle"]
["FUM","fum_c + h2o_c <=> mal__L_c","TCA cycle"]
["MDH","mal__L_c + nad_c <=> h_c + nadh_c + oaa_c","TCA cycle"]
["SUCDi","q8_c + succ_c --> fum_c + q8h2_c","TCA cycle"]
["SUCOAS","atp_c + coa_c + succ_c <=> adp_c + pi_c + succoa_c","TCA cycle"]