{"text_format":"3","workbook":"xls","n_sheets":7,"sheets":["Title Page","Acknowledgement","Additional Table 1 & 2","Additional Table 3","Additional Table 4","Additional Table 5 & 6","Additional Table 7 & 8"],"not_rendered":{"external_links":1,"defined_names":1},"read":"whole","date_system":"1900","formulas":"cached_only"}

{"sheet":"Title Page","index":0,"n_rows":9,"n_cols":1,"rows_kept":9,"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[]
["Cancer incidence and survival in Pakistanis, Bangladeshis and their descendants in England and Wales"]
["BMC - Public Health"]
["*Joseph Harrison1 jh383@st-andrews.ac.uk*"]
["Frank Sullivan2"]
["Katherine Keenan1"]
["Hill Kulu1"]
["1: University of St Andrews, School of Geography and Sustainable Development, Irvine Building, North Street, St Andrews, KY16 9AL United Kingdom"]
["2: University of St Andrews, School of Medicine, St Andrews, United Kingdom"]

{"sheet":"Acknowledgement","index":1,"n_rows":11,"n_cols":1,"rows_kept":11,"merged":[[2,0,8,7],[10,0,11,7]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[]
[]
["Acknowledgement\nThe permission of the Office for National Statistics to use the Longitudinal Study is gratefully acknowledged, as is the help provided by staff of the Centre for Longitudinal Study Information & User Support (CeLSIUS). CeLSIUS is funded by the ESRC under project ES/V003488/1. The authors alone are responsible for the interpretation of the data.\nThis work contains statistical data from ONS which is Crown Copyright. The use of the ONS statistical data in this work does not imply the endorsement of the ONS in relation to the interpretation or analysis of the statistical data. This work uses research datasets which may not exactly reproduce National Statistics aggregates."]
{"$rows_empty":7}
["Information\nThe LS contains linked census and life events data for a 1% sample of the population of England and Wales"]

{"sheet":"Additional Table 1 & 2","index":2,"n_rows":16,"n_cols":10,"rows_kept":16,"merged":[[0,0,0,5],[0,7,1,10]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Additonal Table 1: Descriptions of the various sample specifications used for sensitivity analyses",{"$nulls":6},"Additonal Table 2: Cox proportional hazard model: first cancer incidence in adulthood, different sample specifications"]
[]
[]
["Sample","Description","Natives","Pakistani-born","Bangladesi-born","Descendants",null,"Pakistani-born","Bangladesi-born","Descendants"]
["1 (Used in main text)","Natives in 1971 must have all available parents UK Born. Immigrants only appearing in 1971 are excluded",447935,7860,4096,3189,null,0.42,0.38,0.36]
[2,"Natives in 1971 need only one available parent to be UK Born. Immigrants only appearing in 1971 are excluded",460600,7860,4096,3189,null,0.42,0.38,0.36]
[3,"Those who only appear in 1971 and have Pakistani/Bangladeshi as place of birth or ethnicity are assumed to be Pakistani",447935,8122,4096,3189,null,0.44,0.38,0.36]
[4,"Those who only appearing in 1971 and have Pakistani/Bangladeshi as place of birth or ethnicity are assumed to be Bangladeshi",447935,7860,4358,3189,null,0.42,0.43,0.36]
[5,"Excludes those who ever name a country of birth that is not Pakistan, Bangladesh, or UK",446472,7637,4045,3189,null,0.43,0.38,0.36]
[6,"Those who ever list Pakistan, Bangladesh as place of birth or ethnicity are included",447887,8089,4162,3616,null,0.42,0.38,0.47]
[7,"Those who had equal number of responses of different country of birth (where we impute the first one reported) removed",447845,7796,4063,3189,null,0.42,0.38,0.36]
[8,"Those who report a more detailed White ethnicity in 2001 and 2011 census are excluded. This is generally White Irish, White Other and Gypsy/Traveller.",447888,7860,4096,3189,null,0.42,0.38,0.36]
[9,"Excludes those who ever experience an emigration event",431692,7407,3855,3031,null,0.45,0.39,0.37]
["Source: ONS-LS",{"$nulls":6},"Source: ONS-LS"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Note: Model is specified exactly as Model 3 within the main text. Hazard ratios shown are relative to the native category and all significant at 99.9%"]

{"sheet":"Additional Table 3","index":3,"n_rows":49,"n_cols":3,"rows_kept":49,"merged":[[0,0,0,2],[2,1,2,2]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Additonal Table 3: Cox proportional hazard model: first cancer incidence in adulthood, complete cases only"]
[]
[null,"Model 3"]
[null,"HR","95% CI"]
["Immigrant Background"]
["Natives",1,"N/A"]
["Pakistani-born",0.51,"0.44-0.59"]
["Bangladesi-born",0.39,"0.29-0.52"]
["Descendants",0.26,"0.15-0.47"]
[]
["Sex"]
["Male",1,"N/A"]
["Female",1.08,"1.06-1.10"]
[]
["Time Period"]
["1971-1981",1,"N/A"]
["1981-1991",{"v":1.3,"d":"1.30"},"1.24-1.36"]
["1991-2001",1.79,"1.71-1.87"]
["2001-2011",2.04,"1.95-2.14"]
["After 2011",2.01,"1.92-2.11"]
[]
["Location"]
["London",1,"N/A"]
["Rest of England",1.12,"1.09-1.16"]
["Wales",1.13,"1.08-1.18"]
[]
["Social Class"]
["Managerial, Technical and Professional",1,"N/A"]
["Skilled",1.02,"0.99-1.04"]
["Unskilled",0.93,"0.90-0.97"]
["Armed Forces",{"v":0.8,"d":"0.80"},"0.64-1.00"]
[]
["Education"]
["No Degree",1,"N/A"]
["Has Degree",0.95,"0.92-0.97"]
[]
["Marital Status"]
["Never married",1,"N/A"]
["Married",0.99,"0.96-1.02"]
["Widowed",0.92,"0.89-0.96"]
["Divorced/Separated",1.04,"1.00-1.09"]
[]
["Tenure"]
["Owner Occupied",1,"N/A"]
["Rented",1.18,"1.16-1.21"]
["Other",{"v":0.9,"d":"0.90"},"0.83-0.98"]
[]
["Note: Model is specified exactly as Model 3 within the main text with cases excluded if any co-variate was missing."]
["Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS"]

{"sheet":"Additional Table 4","index":4,"n_rows":63,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":63,"merged":[[0,0,1,5],[3,1,3,2],[3,3,3,4]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Additional Table 4: Cox proportional hazard model: first cancer incidence in adulthood, using economic position as an explanatory alternative to social class"]
[]
[]
[null,"Model A",null,"Model B"]
[null,"HR","95% CI","HR","95% CI"]
["Immigrant Background"]
["Natives",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Pakistani-born",0.41,"0.36-0.46",0.42,"0.37-0.46"]
["Bangladesi-born",0.37,"0.30-0.44",0.37,"0.31-0.44"]
["Descendants",0.36,"0.24-0.53",0.36,"0.24-0.53"]
[]
["Sex"]
["Male",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Female",0.99,"0.97-1.00",{"v":1,"d":"1.00"},"0.98-1.01"]
[]
["Time Period"]
["1971-1981",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["1981-1991",1.29,"1.23-1.33",1.28,"1.23-1.33"]
["1991-2001",1.69,"1.62-1.76",1.69,"1.62-1.76"]
["2001-2011",1.98,"1.90-2.06",1.97,"1.89-2.05"]
["After 2011",2.05,"1.97-2.13",2.04,"1.95-2.12"]
[]
["Location"]
["London",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Rest of England",1.11,"1.08-1.14",1.11,"1.08-1.14"]
["Wales",1.12,"1.07-1.16",1.12,"1.07-1.16"]
["Missing",1.37,"1.19-1.56",1.37,"1.19-1.56"]
[]
["Economic Position"]
["In Employment",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Unemployed",1.03,"0.97-1.07",1.03,"0.98-1.08"]
["Retired",1.03,"1.00-1.05",1.04,"1.01-1.06"]
["Students",0.98,"0.87-1.08",0.99,"0.89-1.10"]
["Permanently Sick",1.24,"1.19-1.28",1.25,"1.20-1.29"]
["Other Inactive",1.15,"1.12-1.18",1.18,"1.14-1.21"]
["Missing",1.08,"1.03-1.13",1.12,"1.06-1.18"]
[]
["Education"]
["No Degree",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Has Degree",0.95,"0.92-0.96",0.95,"0.92-0.97"]
[]
["Marital Status"]
["Never Married",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Married",1.01,"0.98-1.04",1.01,"0.98-1.04"]
["Widowed",0.93,"0.89-0.96",0.93,"0.89-0.96"]
["Divorced/Separated",1.07,"1.03-1.11",1.07,"1.03-1.11"]
["Missing",{"v":0.9,"d":"0.90"},"0.81-0.99",{"v":0.9,"d":"0.90"},"0.80-0.99"]
[]
["Tenure"]
["Owner Occupied",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Rented",1.15,"1.13-1.17",1.16,"1.13-1.17"]
["Other",0.85,"0.80-0.91",0.86,"0.80-0.92"]
["Missing",1.09,"0.99-1.19",1.09,"0.99-1.20"]
[]
["Social Class"]
["Managerial, Technical and Professional",null,null,1,"N/A"]
["Skilled",null,null,1.02,"0.99-1.03"]
["Unskilled",null,null,0.94,"0.90-0.98"]
["Armed Forces",null,null,0.77,"0.61-0.96"]
["Missing/Other",null,null,0.97,"0.94-1.00"]
[]
["Note: Both specified as Model 3 in main text except Model A uses economic position over social class. Model B uses economic position in addition to social class"]
["Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS"]

{"sheet":"Additional Table 5 & 6","index":5,"n_rows":88,"n_cols":12,"rows_kept":88,"merged":[[0,0,1,4],[0,7,1,11],[3,1,3,2],[3,3,3,4],[3,8,3,9],[3,10,3,11],[37,10,37,11],[52,8,52,9],[53,8,53,9],[54,8,54,9]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Additional Table 5: Cox proportional hazard model: first cancer incidence in adulthood, stratified by sex",{"$nulls":6},"Additional Table 6: Cox proportional hazard model: cancer mortality following incidence, stratified by sex"]
[]
[]
[null,"Men",null,"Women",{"$nulls":4},"Men",null,"Women"]
[null,"HR","95% CI","HR","95% CI",{"$nulls":3},"HR","95% CI","HR","95% CI"]
["Immigrant Background",{"$nulls":6},"Immigrant Background"]
["Natives",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"Natives",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Pakistani-born",0.44,"0.38-0.52",0.39,"0.33-0.46",null,null,"Pakistani-born",0.92,"0.71-1.18",0.96,"0.71-1.31"]
["Bangladesi-born",0.44,"0.35-0.56",0.29,"0.22-0.39",null,null,"Bangladesi-born",0.87,"0.62-1.22",1.21,"0.74-1.98"]
["Descendants",0.56,"0.27-1.18",0.3,"0.18-0.48",null,null,"Descendants",2.08,"0.78-5.59",1.28,"0.57-2.85"]
[]
["Time Period",{"$nulls":6},"Age Band"]
["1971-1981",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"20-25",{"v":0.4,"d":"0.40"},"0.16-0.96",0.15,"0.06-0.36"]
["1981-1991",1.03,"0.97-1.10",1.42,"1.35-1.50",null,null,"25-30",0.47,"0.34-0.68",0.15,"0.11-0.21"]
["1991-2001",1.31,"1.23-1.39",1.92,"1.83-2.02",null,null,"30-35",0.44,"0.34-0.57",0.28,"0.23-0.33"]
["2001-2011",1.5,"1.41-1.60",2.27,"2.16-2.39",null,null,"35-40",{"v":0.5,"d":"0.50"},"0.41-0.60",0.36,"0.31-0.42"]
["After 2011",1.49,"1.40-1.59",2.41,"2.29-2.55",null,null,"40-45",0.82,"0.72-0.93",0.59,"0.53-0.66"]
[{"$nulls":7},"45-50",0.79,"0.71-0.87",0.82,"0.75-0.90"]
["Location",{"$nulls":6},"50-55",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["London",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"55-60",1.08,"1.00-1.16",1.15,"1.07-1.25"]
["Rest of England",1.1,"1.05-1.14",1.14,"1.1-1.19",null,null,"60-65",1.15,"1.07-1.24",1.34,"1.24-1.44"]
["Wales",1.14,"1.07-1.20",1.14,"1.08-1.21",null,null,"65-70",1.29,"1.20-1.39",1.49,"1.38-1.60"]
["Missing",1.56,"1.29-1.90",1.15,"0.94-1.41",null,null,"70-75",1.41,"1.31-1.52",1.66,"1.53-1.79"]
[{"$nulls":7},"75-80",1.73,"1.60-1.87",1.97,"1.82-2.13"]
["Social Class",{"$nulls":6},"80-85",1.98,"1.81-2.15",2.32,"2.12-2.53"]
["Managerial, Technical and Professional",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"85+",2.56,"2.32-2.82",{"v":2.9,"d":"2.90"},"2.63-3.19"]
["Skilled",1.04,"1.01-1.07",1.02,"0.99-1.05"]
["Unskilled",1.06,"1.00-1.12",0.95,"0.90-1.00",null,null,"Time Period"]
["Armed Forces",0.89,"0.70-1.15",1.06,"0.62-1.83",null,null,"1971-1981",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Missing/Other",1.11,"1.07-1.16",1.05,"1.01-1.09",null,null,"1981-1991",{"v":0.8,"d":"0.80"},"0.73-0.88",0.76,"0.70-0.83"]
[{"$nulls":7},"1991-2001",0.69,"0.64-0.76",{"v":0.6,"d":"0.60"},"0.55-0.65"]
["Education",{"$nulls":6},"2001-2011",0.52,"0.48-0.57",0.45,"0.41-0.49"]
["No Degree",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"After 2011",0.46,"0.42-0.50",0.39,"0.36-0.43"]
["Has Degree",0.93,"0.90-0.96",0.93,"0.89-0.96"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Cancer Type"]
["Marital Status",{"$nulls":6},"Colorectal",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
["Never Married",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"Bronchus/Lung",3.55,"3.35-3.75",3.46,"3.24-3.70"]
["Married",1.03,"0.99-1.08",0.89,"0.86-0.92",null,null,"Prostate",0.52,"0.48-0.55","(Omitted)"]
["Widowed",1.08,"1.02-1.15",0.95,"0.91-1.00",null,null,"Kidney",1.21,"1.09-1.34",1.44,"1.26-1.66"]
["Divorced/Separated",1.08,"1.02-1.14",0.97,"0.93-1.02",null,null,"Bladder",0.68,"0.62-0.74",0.76,"0.67-0.87"]
["Missing",0.84,"0.74-0.96",0.95,"0.80-1.13",null,null,"Stomach",2.79,"2.58-3.03",2.35,"2.10-2.63"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma",1.06,"0.96-1.16",0.91,"0.81-1.02"]
["Tenure",{"$nulls":6},"Melanoma/Skin",0.58,"0.50-0.67",0.35,"0.30-0.41"]
["Owner Occupied",1,"N/A",1,"N/A",null,null,"Pancreatic",4.92,"4.49-5.38",{"v":5.4,"d":"5.40"},"4.89-5.96"]
["Rented",1.17,"1.14-1.21",1.13,"1.11-1.16",null,null,"Leukaemia",1.32,"1.19-1.47",1.29,"1.14-1.47"]
["Other",0.9,"0.82-1.00",0.87,"0.79-0.95",null,null,"Oesophageal",{"v":3,"d":"3.00"},"2.75-3.27",2.69,"2.39-3.02"]
["Missing",1.04,"0.89-1.21",1.16,"1.03-1.31",null,null,"Oral",0.94,"0.84-1.05",0.85,"0.72-1.00"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Brain",4.29,"3.88-4.74",4.12,"3.66-4.65"]
["Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS",{"$nulls":6},"Myeloma",1.46,"1.27-1.67",{"v":1.6,"d":"1.60"},"1.38-1.85"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Liver",4.23,"3.72-4.80",4.51,"3.81-5.34"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Thyroid",0.61,"0.43-0.86",0.44,"0.33-0.59"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Breast",0.43,"0.28-0.66",0.56,"0.53-0.60"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Uterine","(Omitted)",null,0.46,"0.41-0.51"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Ovary","(Omitted)",null,1.59,"1.47-1.73"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Cervical","(Omitted)",null,0.83,"0.74-0.93"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Other malignant neoplasm",0.51,"0.48-0.54",0.36,"0.34-0.39"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Location"]
[{"$nulls":7},"London",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Rest of England",0.94,"0.89-0.99",0.95,"0.89-1.00"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Wales",0.96,"0.88-1.04",0.96,"0.88-1.04"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Missing",1.14,"0.88-1.48",1.15,"0.87-1.52"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Social Class"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Managerial, technical, and professional",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Skilled",1.13,"1.08-1.18",1.11,"1.05-1.17"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Unskilled",1.18,"1.10-1.28",1.17,"1.08-1.27"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Armed Forces",{"v":1,"d":"1.00"},"0.70-1.43",{"v":1.1,"d":"1.10"},"0.35-3.43"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Missing/Other",1.28,"1.21-1.35",1.23,"1.16-1.31"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Education"]
[{"$nulls":7},"No Degree",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Has Degree",{"v":0.9,"d":"0.90"},"0.85-0.95",0.89,"0.83-0.96"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Marital Status"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Never married",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Married",0.88,"0.83-0.94",0.88,"0.82-0.94"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Widowed",0.99,"0.92-1.07",0.95,"0.88-1.02"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Divorced/Separated",0.94,"0.87-1.02",0.87,"0.80-0.95"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Missing",0.77,"0.66-0.89",0.78,"0.63-0.96"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Tenure"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Owner Occupied",1,"N/A",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Rented",1.15,"1.11-1.20",1.15,"1.11-1.20"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Other",{"v":1.5,"d":"1.50"},"1.34-1.68",1.49,"1.32-1.67"]
[{"$nulls":7},"Missing",1.23,"1.00-1.51",1.29,"1.08-1.53"]
[]
[{"$nulls":7},"Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS"]

{"sheet":"Additional Table 7 & 8","index":6,"n_rows":84,"n_cols":9,"rows_kept":84,"merged":[[0,0,1,2],[0,6,1,8],[3,1,3,2],[3,7,3,8]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Additional Table 7: Cox proportional hazard model: first cancer incidence in adulthood, ages 20-50",{"$nulls":5},"Additional Table 8: Cox proportional hazard model: cancer mortality following incidence, ages 20-50"]
[]
[]
[null,"Model 3",{"$nulls":5},"Model 4"]
[null,"HR","95% CI",{"$nulls":4},"HR","95% CI"]
["Immigrant Background",{"$nulls":5},"Immigrant Background"]
["Natives",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Natives",1,"N/A"]
["Pakistani-born",0.44,"0.36-0.55",{"$nulls":3},"Pakistani-born",1.13,"0.73-1.74"]
["Bangladesi-born",0.32,"0.22-0.46",{"$nulls":3},"Bangladesi-born",1.07,"0.44-2.59"]
["Descendants",0.31,"0.20-0.48",{"$nulls":3},"Descendants",2.09,"0.96-4.54"]
[]
["Sex",{"$nulls":5},"Sex"]
["Male",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Male",1,"N/A"]
["Female",3.11,"2.99-3.23",{"$nulls":3},"Female",0.59,"0.53-0.65"]
[]
["Time Period",{"$nulls":5},"Age Band"]
["1971-1981",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"20-25",1,"N/A"]
["1981-1991",1.47,"1.39-1.56",{"$nulls":3},"25-30",0.97,"0.50-1.88"]
["1991-2001",1.92,"1.81-2.04",{"$nulls":3},"30-35",1.15,"0.61-2.18"]
["2001-2011",2.26,"2.12-2.40",{"$nulls":3},"35-40",1.26,"0.67-2.38"]
["After 2011",2.6,"2.43-2.78",{"$nulls":3},"40-45",1.87,"1.00-3.52"]
[{"$nulls":6},"45-50",2.88,"1.54-5.41"]
["Location"]
["London",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Time Period"]
["Rest of England",1.23,"1.16-1.31",{"$nulls":3},"1971-1981",1,"N/A"]
["Wales",1.18,"1.07-1.29",{"$nulls":3},"1981-1991",0.78,"0.70-0.86"]
["Missing",1.52,"1.15-2.00",{"$nulls":3},"1991-2001",0.64,"0.58-0.72"]
[{"$nulls":6},"2001-2011",0.37,"0.33-0.42"]
["Social Class",{"$nulls":5},"After 2011",0.28,"0.24-0.33"]
["Managerial, Technical and Professional",1,"N/A"]
["Skilled",1.03,"0.98-1.07",{"$nulls":3},"Cancer Type"]
["Unskilled",0.95,"0.87-1.04",{"$nulls":3},"Colorectal",1,"N/A"]
["Armed Forces",1.11,"0.75-1.62",{"$nulls":3},"Bronchus/Lung",2.39,"2.01-2.83"]
["Missing/Other",1,"0.95-1.06",{"$nulls":3},"Prostate",0.25,"0.09-0.67"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Kidney",1.03,"0.79-1.33"]
["Education",{"$nulls":5},"Bladder",0.42,"0.30-0.59"]
["No Degree",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Stomach",2.26,"1.78-2.86"]
["Has Degree",0.86,"0.81-0.91",{"$nulls":3},"Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma",0.56,"0.44-0.71"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Melanoma/Skin",0.36,"0.28-0.46"]
["Marital Status",{"$nulls":5},"Pancreatic",4.01,"3.07-5.23"]
["Never Married",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Leukaemia",1.28,"1.01-1.61"]
["Married",0.88,"0.84-0.91",{"$nulls":3},"Oesophageal",2.46,"1.86-3.25"]
["Widowed",1.01,"0.82-1.24",{"$nulls":3},"Oral",0.54,"0.41-0.73"]
["Divorced/Separated",1.04,"0.98-1.11",{"$nulls":3},"Brain",1.66,"1.35-2.05"]
["Missing",0.62,"0.50-0.77",{"$nulls":3},"Myeloma",1.17,"0.78-1.73"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Liver",4.22,"2.70-6.60"]
["Tenure",{"$nulls":5},"Thyroid",0.15,"0.08-0.27"]
["Owner Occupied",1,"N/A",{"$nulls":3},"Breast",0.69,"0.58-0.81"]
["Rented",1.21,"1.17-1.26",{"$nulls":3},"Uterine",0.41,"0.27-0.63"]
["Other",0.96,"0.83-1.11",{"$nulls":3},"Ovary",1.15,"0.92-1.45"]
["Missing",1.26,"1.00-1.59",{"$nulls":3},"Cervical",0.52,"0.42-0.65"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Other malignant neoplasm",0.18,"0.15-0.21"]
["Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Location"]
[{"$nulls":6},"London",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Rest of England",0.97,"0.86-1.10"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Wales",0.96,"0.80-1.16"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Missing",1.13,"0.61-2.10"]
[]
[{"$nulls":6},"Social Class"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Managerial, technical, and professional",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Skilled",1.16,"1.05-1.28"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Unskilled",1.27,"1.05-1.53"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Armed Forces",1.29,"0.61-2.73"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Missing/Other",1.37,"1.21-1.56"]
[]
[{"$nulls":6},"Education"]
[{"$nulls":6},"No Degree",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Has Degree",0.99,"0.86-1.14"]
[]
[{"$nulls":6},"Marital Status"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Never married",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Married",0.91,"0.82-1.02"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Widowed",1.2,"0.86-1.68"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Divorced/Separated",0.93,"0.80-1.08"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Missing",0.59,"0.44-0.79"]
[]
[{"$nulls":6},"Tenure"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Owner Occupied",1,"N/A"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Rented",1.17,"1.07-1.27"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Other",1.73,"1.35-2.22"]
[{"$nulls":6},"Missing",1.66,"0.94-2.94"]
[]
[{"$nulls":6},"Source: Authors' calculations using ONS-LS"]