Micro
Small
Medium
Large
Manufacturing
Retail Services
Non-retail Services
Ethiopia
English
Amharic
Other
AddisAbaba
Amhara
Dredawa
Oromia
snnpr
Tigray
Benishangul
Sumali
Gambela
Harari
Afar
Yes
No
City with population over 1 million
Over 250.000 to 1 million
50.000 to 250.000
Less than 50.000
Food
Tobacco
Textiles
Garments
Leather
Wood
Paper
Publishing, printing, and Recorded media
Refined petroleum product
Chemicals
Plastics & rubber
Non metallic mineral products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment (29 & 30)
Electronics (31 & 32)
Precision instruments
Transport machines (34&35)
Furniture
Recycling
Construction Section F:
Services of motor vehicles
Wholesale
Retail
Hotel and restaurants: section H
Transport  Section I: (60-64)
it
Yes, screener and sample frame info match
No, screener and sample frame do not match but establishment
No, does not match
No, a firm on its own
DON'T KNOW
DOES NOT APPLY
HQ with production and/or sales in this location
Establishment other than the HQ
Do not know
Shareholding company with shares traded in the stock market
Shareholding company with non-traded shares or shares traded
Sole proprietorship
Partnership
Limited partnership
Others (Specify)
% Owned by the largest owner
Don't Know
Private domestic individuals, companies or organizations
Private foreign individuals, companies or organizations
Government or State
DON’T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS)
Chinese
Indian
Turkish
European
Middle Eastern
Other Asian
Do Not know
Percentage of female ownership [%]
Do not Know
Never Registered
Year establishment formally registered (YYYY)
LESS THAN ONE YEAR
Still in Process
STILL IN PROCESS
APPLICATION DENIED
LESS THAN ONE DAY
Wait for electrical connection [in Days]
Refusal (Spontaneous)
Number of power outages in a month
REFUSAL (SPONTANEOUS)
Increased
No change
Decreased
refusal
DON'T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS)
The establishment does not use water for production
Number of incidents of water insufficiency  in a typical mon
LESS THAN ONE HOUR
Do Not Know
Does Not Apply
No Obstacle
Minor Obstacle
Moderate Obstacle
Major Obstacle
Very Severe Obstacle
Percentage of sales represented by main product or activity
DOESN'T APPLY
NO LOSS
Losses due to theft as percentage of the value of the produc
Losses due to breakage or spoilage as percentage of the valu
Year began exporting directly or indirectly (YYYY)
NO INTERNAL SHIPMENTS (DOES NOT APPLY)
NO LOSSES
Losses due to theft as percentage of  the value of the produ
NO INTERNAL SHIPMENT MADE (DOES NOT APPLY)
Losses due to breakage or spoilage as percentage of  the val
Material inputs or supplies of foreign origin (%)
REFUSAL (SPONTANENOUS)
Number of Application Still in Process
Private commercial banks
State-owned banks or government agency
Non-bank financial institutions
NO PAYMENTS
Percent of the foreign exchange value request or expected as
Total value requested or expected as informal payments or gi
DON’T KNOW
No obstacle
Minor obstacle
Moderate obstacle
Moderate  obstacle
Major obstacle
Very Severe  obstacle
Local – main product sold mostly in same municipality where
National - Main product sold mostly across Ethiopia
International
TOO MANY TO COUNT
DOES NOT APPLY (SPONTANEOUS)
NONE (SPONTANEOUS)
Cost of formal research and development activities in {0}
Capacity utilization (in Percent)
Typical hours of operation in a week
wait for leasehold or land permit
Number of days for the longest process
The regional government
Municipality/district
A previous leaseholder or permit holder
Other (specify)
Square Feet
Square Yards
Square Meters
OTHER (SPECIFY)
Year most recent loan or line of credit approved
Size of most recent loan or line of credit approved in {0}
Value of collateral in {0}
No need for a loan - establishment had sufficient capital
Application procedures were complex
Interest rates were not favorable
Collateral requirements were too high
Size of loan and maturity were insufficient
Did not think it would be approved
APPLICATION STILL IN PROCESS
Application was approved in full
Application was approved in part
Application was rejected
Application was withdrawn
Improved
Worsened
Strongly disagree
Tend to disagree
Tend to agree
Strongly agree
NO TIME WAS SPENT
Senior management's time spent on dealing with regulations (
Times inspected or met with tax officials
The decisions are unfair
The resolution process takes very long time
The time to file disputes is too short
Members of the administrative review committee are not compe
Members of the tax appeal commission are not competent
The 50% advance deposit is too high for businesses to procee
Experience in tax law
Experience in accounting
Experience in business
Others
NO PAYMENTS OR GIFTS ARE PAID
Percent of the contract value paid as informal payments or g
Percent of total annual sales paid as informal payment (%)
Total annual informal payment (in local currency unit)
CONFIRMED DON'T KNOW (ANSWER ONLY AFTER COMPLETING THE INTER
IF ESTABLISHMENT WAS NOT IN BUSINESS in 2012
IF ESTABLISHMENT WAS NOT IN BUSINESS in 2010
Production workers
Highly-skilled production workers
Semi-skilled production worker
Unskilled production workers
Female permanent full-time workers
NO FULL-TIME SEASONAL OR TEMPORARY WORKERS
LESS THAN ONE MONTH
Average number of years of education of typical production w
NO FEMALE PRODUCTION WORKERS
IF NO EMPLOYEES IN A CATEGORY WERE TRAINED
Total annual cost of labor including wages, salaries, bonuse
Total annual costs of electricity in {0}
Total annual cost of raw materials and intermediate goods us
Total annual costs of fuel in {0}
Total cost of sales (cost of production) in {0}
ESTABLISHMENT WAS NOT IN BUSINESS THREE YEARS AGO
Book value of Machinery, vehicles, and equipment in {0}
Book value of Land and buildings in {0}
Market value of Machinery, vehicles, and equipment in {0}
Market value of Land and buildings in {0}
REFUSAL (SPONENOUS)
Male
Female
Truthful
Somewhat truthful
Not truthful
Are taken directly from establishment records
Are estimates computed with some precision
Are arbitrary and unreliable numbers
Are in some case taken from books in some case estimates
One visit in face-to-face interview with one person
One visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/
Several visits
Don't know
Dont Know
yes
no
African
Lebanese/Middle Eastern
a
b
do not know
still in process
application denied
refusual
does not apply
application was approved
application was rejected
through family/friends
public placement office
private placement office
public announcement/advertisement
school-related network
other
line of credit
loan
none
one
2-5
more than 5
did not need  financial support
did not know about these schemes
administrative process was too cumbersome
no real benefits from schemes
lack contacts needed to qualify
it takes too long to receive benefit s
applied but not eligible
export processing zone
other industrial zone
neither of the above
no education
primary school (complete or not)
secondary school (complete or not)
vocational training
some university training
graduate degree
Pakistani
<none>
Iranian
Ethiopian
Sudanese
Kenyan
Somali
Eritrean
all men
majority are men
majority are women
all women
equally divided between  men and women
2015 only
2011 only
2011 and 2015
2015 with panelid but can not be matched