Zone where the study undertaken
1 = Hadiya
2 = Kembata
3 = Wolaita

Woreda where the survey undertaken
1 = Lemmo
2 = Misha
3 = Angacha
4 = Doyogena
5 = Bolososore
6 = Sodozuria

kebele where the assessemets done
1 = Jawe
2 = Laygnawu Ganna
3 = Morsito
4 = Guna
5 = Messena
6 = Gerbafindide
7 = Gemoragewada
8 = Haworaarara
9 = Sorehomba
10 = Offasire
11 = Kokate
12 = Funchare

Agroecology of the study area
1 = High land (>2400 masl)
2 = Mid altitude (1750 - 2400 masl)
3 = Low land (<1700)

sex of household head
1 = Male
2 = Female

age of respondants
1 = <30 year
2 = 31-40 year
3 = 41-50 year
4 = 51-60 Year
5 = 60-70 Year
6 = >70 year

education lervel of houshold head
1 = Illitrate
2 = Read and write
3 = Grade 1-4
4 = Grade 5-8
5 = Grade 9-10
6 = Above grade 10

main constraints of enset production
1 = pests and diseases
2 = lack of access to clean planting materials
3 = Shortage of land
4 = Poor soil fertility
5 = Low farm gate price/mrkt pbm
6 = Low rainfall
7 = limited access to credit
8 = other

is there any plant affected by EBW
1 = Yes
2 = No

how do you identify EBW in your enset
1 = Yellowish leaf
2 = Wilted leaf
3 = Seceretion of white liquid

what is causal agent for EBW disease
1 = by contaminated farm tools
2 = using of contaminated leaf and throwing to enset farm
3 = don't know
4 = Enviromental shock
5 = Animals
6 = Animal dung
7 = By air

what information did you get on enset disease
0 = nothing
1 = yellow leaf and slow growth
2 = Taking care to avoid contamination
3 = once infected the plant can not be used for any purpose and shuold be eradicated
4 = Its existence
5 = lack of management

trends of enset production in the last 15 years
1 = Increasing
2 = No change
3 = decreasing

reason for changes in trends of enset production
1 = Frequent drought and climate change
2 = occurance ofEBW disease
3 = proper management
4 = prper time of planting
5 = Soil fertility problem
6 = Land shortage
7 = Popln pressure
8 = Replaced by other crop
9 = Poor managment
10 = Porcupine and mole rat

reasons for loss of enset clones in the last years
1 = disease
2 = drought
3 = poor management
4 = high consumption
5 = roddent and disease
6 = for medicine

reasons for acquering new enset clones
1 = pure variety
2 = better kocho production
3 = better corm production
4 = food security purpose
5 = Early maturity
6 = Drougt resistance
7 = highly Productive

sources of new enset clone
1 = research center
2 = relatives
3 = neighbour
4 = local market

at what stage EBW disease severely attacks enset plant
1 = 10-12 month
2 = mature
3 = < 6 month
4 = 1-2year age
5 = all stage
6 = 2-4year
7 = no idea

which parts of enst shows the first sypmtom of EBW disease
1 = Flag leaf
2 = Other leaf
3 = Wilt the leaf and dried and shirinks the psed stem and died
4 = Leaf and corm
5 = Flag and other leaf
6 = root

progress of EBW disease from first incidence unto death of enst pant
1 = decaying of flag leaf
2 = Wilt the leaf and dried and shirinks the pseudostem and died
3 = starts from the flag leaf and Wilt the leaf and dried and shirinks the pseudostem and died
4 = Wilt the leaf and decay the corm
5 = start from the root decayed and changed leaf to yellow color then died

mechainsims of EBW disease transmisstion from external source to farmer field
1 = contaminated farm and processing tool
2 = Air
3 = Animals and insect
4 = Farm tools and animal dung
5 = Farm tools and run off
6 = run off
7 = No idea

mechainsims of EBW disease transmisstion from infected plant to healthy plant
1 = nearer diseased plant
2 = Contaminated farm and processing tools
3 = air
4 = Animals
5 = Farm tools and animals
6 = Air and physical contact of leaves
7 = No idea

potential host for EBW disease
1 = Banana
2 = Potato
3 = Potato, Banana amd garlic
4 = No idea

enset clones tolerant to EBW diseases
0 = None
1 = Unjamo,siskela,kombotira,agade,gimbo,abatmerzo
2 = Dirbo, Unjamo
3 = Gimbo,Gishera,Disho
4 = Disho,siskela,Agoraiya
5 = Gishera,Disho
6 = Gishera,Unjamo
7 = Gimbo,Gishera,Agororiya
8 = Wanadye, Adinona, Lochinge
9 = Siraria, Tuzuma
10 = Anekuwa,Alagena, Gefetenwa
11 = Mazia
12 = Godere

what do you do when one or more enset plants in your fields are affected by EBW desease
1 = up rooting and through away elsewhere
2 = up rooting and transplanting other crop
3 = up rooting and burried
4 = if matured provide to market and if not burried
5 = restricted physical contact and left till die
6 = feeding livestocks
7 = Adding livestock urine on top part of the plant
8 = no idea
9 = medecinal treatment
10 = plant Tontona near to the diseased plant

who did provide traning on enset production and EBW technologies
0 = None
1 = BoA
2 = NGOs
3 = Research centers

favourable season of EBW disease in the area
1 = wet season
2 = dry season
3 = Both

other insect pest and diseases
1 = mealy bug
2 = porcupine
3 = mole rat
4 = leaf hopper
5 = Fusarium wilt

causal agent for other enset pests and disases
1 = insect
2 = unknown

stages of attacking for enset
1 = Sucker
2 = first transplant
3 = second transplant
4 = third transplant
5 = main field
6 = Matured
7 = sata
8 = all stage

parts of enst attacks
1 = corm
2 = pseudo steam
3 = leaf
4 = other

favurable season for other Enset pests and diseases
1 = wet
2 = dry
3 = all season

last time occurance of other enset diseases and pests
1 = 2004
2 = 2003Ec
3 = 2002
4 = 1985
5 = 1970
6 = 2001
7 = 2005
8 = 2000
9 = unknown

control measures of other enset pests and diseaseas
1 = up rooting and berining
2 = up rooting
3 = reduce number of enset
4 = wetemed
5 = terracing
6 = nothing
7 = Hunting

other insect pest and diseases
1 = meally bag
2 = porcupine
3 = mole rate
4 = leaf hoper

causal agent for other enset pests and disases
1 = farm tools
2 = poor sanitation
3 = high stoke balanse
4 = air
5 = soil contamination
6 = sinek
7 = by large tirry
8 = Rain
9 = don't know
10 = felfel
11 = dry season

stages of attacking for enset
1 = Sucker
2 = first transplant
3 = second transplant
4 = third transplant
5 = main field
6 = gradwa
7 = sata
8 = all stage

tolerant enset variety for other enset pests and diseases
1 = no tolerant clone
2 = Unjamo

suceptiable clones for other enset pest and diseases
1 = all
2 = Merzo

parts of enst attacks
1 = corm
2 = pseudo steam
3 = leaf
4 = other
5 = all

tolerant enset variety for other enset pests and diseases
1 = no tolerant clone

suceptiable clones for other enset pest and diseases
1 = all

major disease and pest of enset production
1 = Enset bacterial wilt
2 = Enset milbag
3 = leafhopper
4 = Molerat
5 = porcupine
6 = corm rot
7 = enset bacterial wilt,leaf hopper and porcupine
8 = enset bacterial wilt,leafhopper,mole rat,porcupine and corm rot
9 = enset mealy bug,mole rate,porcupine
10 = EBW & Porcupine
11 = EBW,enset mealy bug, porcupine
12 = EBW,enset mealy bug,leaf hopper,mole rate
13 = EBW,leaf hopper,corm root
14 = EBW,enset mealy bug,leaf hopper,porcupine
15 = EBW,mole rate,porcupine

who did identify EBW disease in your enset
1 = husband
2 = wife
3 = husband and wife
4 = son
5 = daughter
6 = all

local name of Enset Bacterial Wilt
1 = Alloya
2 = Gansho

sources of information for enset disease
1 = family
2 = relatives
3 = neighbour
4 = Wereda DAs